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Pioneer 1848-1868 Companies
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1856 (age 23), Goudin (Cardon), Susanna (Italy
- Handcart Pioneer)
Susanna Goudin Cardon was born July 30, 1833, at Prarustin, Piedmont,
Italy. Her people originated in France but were driven and persecuted
until they came to dwell in this place in the Italian Alps. They
were of the historic Vaudois peoples. When Susanna was five years
of age her father died and the mother had a hard struggle to support
and keep her children together. At the age of nine years, Susanna
earned a small pittance picking the leaves of mulberry trees and
feeding silk worms to supplement the family income.
Because Susanna was not at home when the Mormon missionaries called
on her family she was the last member to join the Church. Her mother
was not able to attend the meetings because of the long hours she
had to work, so because of this, and possibly other reasons, the
Cardon family were cut off the Church. Only Susanna remained faithful.
When the Elders talked with her they urged her to go to Utah. She
was filled with the spirit of gathering to Zion and under these
trying conditions, decided to leave her beloved family and journey
to Utah alone. She was the only member of her immediate family ever
to come. She joined with the family of a relative, Pierre Stalle.
They traveled by carriage, by railway, by sled and by foot to France,
then by steamer to London, and thence by rail to Liverpool where
they remained a short time waiting for the ship. On December 12,
1855 they set sail on the ship John J. Boyd under the supervision
of Elder Knud Peterson.
The Trek
The company arrived in New York March 15, 1856 and proceeded
to St. Louis by train. From there Susanna went to Florence, Nebraska
where she found employment in the home of a family named Lee. They
were very good to her, giving her a hat, dress and a feather tick
when she left them to go west. Since she was going with a handcart
company she could not take the tick with her.
In company with the Stalles, Susanna crossed the plains in the
first handcart company under the supervision of Captain Edmund Ellsworth,
leaving Iowa City June 9, 1856 and arriving in Salt Lake City September
26th. They suffered many hardships and en route Peter Stalle died.
Susanna pulled her handcart all the way across the plains and part
of the time a two year old child rode in it. This was a child of
friends who came from Italy and eventually she became the second
wife of Susanna's future husband.
Upon hearing of the arrival of the company, John Paul Cardon and
his brother, Phillip, also from the same city in Italy, journeyed
to Salt Lake City and brought back Susanna and the Stalle family
to Brigham's Fort, where they helped them build a crude dugout in
which to live that first winter. At times the snow was so deep those
inside the dugout did not know whether it was day or night and frequently
the Cardon brothers had to dig them out. Susanna later went to live
with the Cardon family and in March, 1857 was married to Paul. The
young couple finally settled in Cache Valley where they helped to
form that community.
- Source: Our Pioneer
Heritage
- © Carter, Kate B., ed. 20 vols. Salt Lake City: International
Society, Daughters of Utah Pioneers, 1958-1977. All rights reserved.
No part of this material may be reproduced in any form or by any
means without permission in writing from the publisher. Documents
and images are exerpted by permission from the LDS
Family History Suite CDROM from Ancestry.
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