 |
Pioneer 1848-1868 Companies
Previous | Next
1864 (age 16), Blake, William ( William Hyde Company)
William Blake was born in North Moulton, Devonshire, England,
August 4, 1848, the youngest son of William and Sarah Barrow Blake.
When a little over nine years of age, William secured work in a
rope factory and received for a wage the sum of about three pence
a week. Two years later he found employment on a farm for six pence
a week and his board. During this time his parents joined the Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
At the age of sixteen William, with several members of the family,
started on the long journey to Utah. As there was not sufficient
money for the entire family to leave England at that time, his mother
and two sisters, Sarah and Johanna, remained until such time that
money would be available for their passage. Soon afterward Sarah
died. Together with his father, his sisters, Jane and Catherine,
and Jane's two daughters, William sailed from London on June 5th,
1864, on the ship, Hudson, bound for New York. They spent six weeks
and three days on the ocean and landed in Castle Gardens, a New
York harbor. Here they rested for a few days before boarding the
train for St. Joseph, Missouri. The Civil War was raging and the
bridge over the first river they encountered had been destroyed
by the rebels. The emigrants were forced to wade across the river,
carrying their luggage on their backs. From there, cattle cars in
which the passengers stood up, carried them to St. Joseph, where
Jane's youngest daughter sickened and died. From St. Joseph they
traveled up the Missouri River on a steamboat to a camp called Wyoming,
in the state of Nebraska, where they were met by ox teams which
were to transport them to Utah.
The Blake family was placed with the William Hyde company which,
on the sixth of August, began the journey across the plains. Those
who were strong enough walked most of the way as the wagons were
needed for luggage and provisions. Their food consisted of bread,
baked along the way, beans and dried bacon. William said of this
experience, "Not once on the way did I get enough food to satisfy
my appetite. I was hungry all the time." One night some men from
California camped near, and William's father, William Blake, Sr.,
recognized in this group an old friend, Thomas Short, whom he had
known in England. This friend presented him with a bottle of whiskey
of which he drank a little. Because of hunger and extreme weakness
it made him ill, but in spite of this weakened condition, he continued
on the journey. The young son realized that his father was very
sick and did everything he could to lighten his load and comfort
him. At night they slept together under the wagon. One morning about
a week later when William awakened, the elder man seemed very still
and finally the son realized that his father was dead. The same
morning William Blake, Sr. was wrapped in a blanket and buried on
the plains about one-hundred miles from Salt Lake City. Very carefully
they marked the grave with heavy stones, feeling certain that if
any of them should come that way again it would be easy to find.
From then on William was the man of the family.
On October 26, 1864, they arrived in Salt Lake City, tired, hungry
and bewildered. They camped on what was known as Washington Square,
where the City and County Building now stands. Tents had already
been prepared for their sleeping quarters and kind Saints had brought
them food: beef, potatoes, vegetables, bread, butter and molasses.
The youth and his sisters remained here for several days until friendly
people came and took them into their homes. Jane and her little
girl were taken into the home of Job Smith. Sometime later she lived
in the home of Henry Bowden, an English friend of the family, whose
home was in Cottonwood. Catherine, "Kate" as she was known, began
working as a hired girl in the home of John R. Winder at Mill Creek.
Some days later the wife of Henry Cumberland took William to her
home where she washed and mended his clothes and gave him all the
food he could eat. William paid Mrs. Cumberland a compliment by
saying, "My own mother could not have treated me better." For a
month Mr. Cumberland gave the youth work on his farm and paid him
the wages of $4.00 per month and board.
- Source: Our Pioneer
Heritage
- © Carter, Kate B., ed. 20 vols. Salt Lake City: International
Society, Daughters of Utah Pioneers, 1958-1977. All rights reserved.
No part of this material may be reproduced in any form or by any
means without permission in writing from the publisher. Documents
and images are exerpted by permission from the LDS
Family History Suite CDROM from Ancestry.
|